Our recent trip to the Outer Banks of North Carolina proved to be a trip to see lighthouses as well as wild horses. There are three lighthouses that were easy to get to during this trip so we made it a priority to see take a day to go see them all. We were staying in the Corolla Light area so it was easy to see the first one and we could walk to it from our beach house which was nice.
The Currituck Beach Lighthouse is a beautiful red brick lighthouse that rises above the surrounding trees to show off its beautiful light in Corolla Village. It is a first order lighthouse with which means it has the largest of the Fresnel Lens.
A few facts from the Currituck Beach Lighthouse website include the following:
Number of steps: 220
Height to focal plane of lens: 158 feet
Height to top of roof: 162 feet
Number of bricks: approximately one million
Thickness of wall at base: 5 feet 8 inches
Thickness of wall at parapet: 3 feet
Position: 34 miles south of the Cape Henry Lighthouse (VA)
32 1/2 miles north-northwest of Bodie Island Lighthouse
Coast Survey Chart: 36° 22’36” N latitude,
75° 49’51” W longitude.
Next up was a trip to see the Cape Hatteras Lighthouse. It is located in the Cape Hattaras National Seashore Park. We had seen it in 1999 when we had taken a trip with our boys to the Outer Banks. it was in the process of getting ready to be moved at that point so we were able to finally see it in its new and safer placement this time.
According to the Wikipedia source here are a few prominent facts about this graceful lighthouse.
Year first constructed 1845 (original tower)
1870 (current tower)
Year first lit 1857 (original tower)
1870 (current tower)
Automated
1936 (skeleton tower)
1950 (current tower)
Foundation
Granite, timber and rubble (first location)
Reinforced concrete (current location)
Construction
Brick
Tower shape
Conical
Markings / pattern
Black and white spiral bands with red brick base with granite corners.
Tower height
210 feet (64 m)
Focal height
187 feet (57 m)
Original lensFirst order Fresnel, 1870
Current lens
DCB-224 (1970)
Range
24 nautical miles (44 km; 28 mi)
Characteristic
Flashing white every 7.5 seconds
The final lighthouse we visited was Bodie Lighthouse. Built in 1872 this lighthouse stands 156 feet tall and is located on the Roanoke Sound side located within Cape Hatteras Seasshore Park and is south of Nags Head. It has been renovated and is now can be climbed by tourists just as the previous two I have featured today. We decided that we were happy to just see these from the outside this time and didn’t pay the modest fee to climb any of them.
I found the following facts provided by the United States Coast Guard to be very interesting.
Historic light station information – North Carolina Bodie Island Lighthouse:
1847: The contractor on the first project was Mr. Francis Gibbons, of Baltimore, who would later become a prominent lighthouse builder on the West Coast. Cost was $5,000 but problems with location and design of the tower caused a ten year delay in construction. The tower was highly unstable and soon after it was completed, it began to lean toward the sea.
1859 – The Bodie Island Lighthouse had deteriorated and the Lighthouse Board secured a $25,000 appropriation from Congress to erect a new tower. This new tower was 80 ft (24 m). and its lantern was a third-order Fresnel lens.
1861 – In the fall of 1861, Confederate troops stacked explosives inside the tower and blew it apart.
1871 – A third lighthouse was completed in 1871 partially with material left over from construction of a new tower at Cape Hatteras. The tower was 156 ft (48 m). with a first order Fresnel lens that made its light visible for 18 nautical miles (33 km). The Bodie tower is painted with white and black horizontal bands.
United States Coast Guard
If you make a trip to the Outer Banks of North Carolina it is easy to see lighthouses. If you are like me they are one of the must see things and I am thrilled that we were able to see these three on our recent trip.
If you are a lighthouse lover tell me which one is your favorite one that I shared today. I think they are all beautiful but I do have a favorite. Don’t forget to Comment for a Cause for The Wounded Warrior Project.